Autophagic flux, a possible mechanism for delayed gentamicin-induced ototoxicity

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Autophagic flux, a possible mechanism for delayed gentamicin-induced ototoxicity

Aminoglycoside antibiotics including gentamicin (GM) induce delayed ototoxic effects such as hearing loss after long-term use, unlike the early-onset ototoxicity caused by cisplatin. The purpose of the study was to identify the mechanism of the delayed GM-induced ototoxicity by exploring the role of autophagy in vitro and in vivo. Treating HEI-OC1 auditory cells with GM led to a time-dependent ...

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Calreticulin binds to gentamicin and reduces drug-induced ototoxicity.

Aminoglycosides like gentamicin are among the most commonly used antibiotics in clinical practice and are essential for treating life-threatening tuberculosis and Gram-negative bacterial infections. However, aminoglycosides are also nephrotoxic and ototoxic. Although a number of mechanisms have been proposed, it is still unclear how aminoglycosides induce cell death in auditory sensory epitheli...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Scientific Reports

سال: 2017

ISSN: 2045-2322

DOI: 10.1038/srep41356